Miami Heat 2022-23 Season Preview
Heat's free flowing motion vs Bam needing more shots.
Welcome to the 2022-23 previews for every NBA team! These breakdowns are designed to look at stats, film & anything I found interesting in my preparation for the upcoming NBA season.
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Stats
Net Rating: +5.1 (6th)
Offensive Rating: 114.2 (11th)
Good
The Heat ranked 6th in the NBA in eFG%, which was bolstered by being the best 3-point shooting team in the NBA & their ability to cut off the ball. One of, if not the best, the best IQ teams in the NBA the Heat’s off ball player movement is a must study for anyone trying to learn about NBA offenses.
Ok
Miami was one of the worst teams in attempt frequency at the rim, but one of the better teams at finishing at the rim. Miami ranked 27th in the NBA in shots within 4 feet of the basket, but 13th in FG% at the rim - increasing these would add to an offense that needs slight improvement.
Ugly
Turnovers. So many turnovers. Turning the ball over 15% of the time, the Heat ranked 29th in the NBA when it comes to TOV%. These have to be cleaned up for the Heat to become true title contenders.
Defensive Rating: 109.2 (4th)
Good
On the defensive side of the ball, the Heat’s defense terrorized opponents with their physical switch heavy scheme. They can switch 1-5 with Bam being able to guard any player on the court and this lead to lots of turnovers, ranking 3rd in the NBA in defensive TOV%. The interesting part about this to me was the Heat ranked dead last in the frequency that steals led to a transition play - something I am watching for this season.
Ok
The Miami Heat’s defense is predicated on swarming the paint and not allowing teams to score at the rim - even it that means giving up 3 point attempts. A weird part of the Heat’s defense this past season was that they allowed the most 3 pointer attempted at 41.9% of opponents shots attempted, but also they had the NBA’s best 3 point % defense at 34.1%. Some of this is due to luck, some of this is due to IQ of leaving the worst shooters open, but either way I do not believe this is sustainable long term.
Ugly
The negative side of forcing turnovers is fouling. Ranking 27th in the NBA in defensive FT Rate, the Heat fouled a ton and cleaning up some of this would help.
Film
Bam Bust Outs
One of the things that makes the Miami Heat’s offense is the grab & go potential when Bam gets the rebound and is able to start the break right away.
I call these “Bust Outs” and we teach them in high school as both a read when the outlet is denied, but also a great way to start the offense and put pressure on the defense instantly.
Pistol 3
The Heat use two variations in their offense to trigger reads and split cuts, both with “Pistol” action. If they want Jimmy Butler to be the initiator, then they call “Pistol 3” to signal that Butler should be the player receiving the ball on the wing.
This can then flow into different reads and actions, with the most common one being split cuts into hand offs.
Here is an example of the playcall for “Pistol 3:”
Pistol 5
A call for Pistol 5 just signals that they want Bam catching the pass on the wing to create out of this action.
Another example of the Playcall for Bam:
Elbow Strong
They will also throw the ball to the Elbow (typically to Bam) and then run a stagger screen on the other side.
This opens up reads for the Heat to read the defense and look for slips, backdoors and shooting opportunities.
Wide
With the Heat’s off-ball shooting ability it makes sense that one of their most run actions in their 5-Out flow offense is to run “Wide” or a quick screen for a guard in the middle of the floor.
Full Breakdown on Wide & NBA 5-Out Offense:
Part 1 - NBA 5 Out Offense: Spacing
Part 2 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Wide
Part 3 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Wide Dribble
Part 4 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Wide Elbow
Part 5 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Wide Specials
Part 6 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Delay
Part 7 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Delay Flare
Part 8 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Delay Chicago
Part 9 - NBA 5-Out Offense: Delay Turn
Horns Ghost (ATO)
The Heat also use their shooters and guards in “Ghost” action or a fake screen and slip out into a look for a pick and pop 3.
Creating a ton of confusion for the defense a key to this set is having the player setting the ghost screen to start lower and sprint into it.
Elbow Punch Strong (ATO)
A favorite After Time Out the Heat will run is to throw the ball into the post to a wing and then run action off it. This set they have a backscreen or a double screen on the weakside as soon as it goes into the post.
Then the reads start happening, with typically a stagger screen after it with options for slips and backdoors.
Weak (ATO)
The Heat also run the Spurs Motion weak as an After Time Out counter for multiple players, including Butler out of the post and flowing into an empty ballscreen.
Starting with a cut through the lane from wing to wing, the ball gets reversed.
As it gets reversed the opposite wing dives into the lane and sets a cross screen for the player they want to go set the ballscreen.
If you liked this breakdown feel free to share it & if you have any other scenarios, plays, or thoughts on any future breakdowns let me know in the comments below!
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5-Out Breakdowns | Space & Pace Clinic | NCAA “Delay” Series Playbook
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Outwork Yesterday.
Coach Pyper